This from the latest issue of Harper’s. I urge my readers to read the entire essay, as it provide a great amount of pertinent history about he American political system and illustrates clearly how the Establishment often acts in concert to dampen the will of the people.
“Further examples from the bitter, costly campaign of 1896 can be piled up almost without limit, but you get the point: we are in the grip of a remarkably similar distemper today. To be clear, I believe that President Trump richly deserves nearly any criticism he gets. He is not really a populist, and I have no intention of building sympathy for him. But the danger of anti-populism is that it goes far beyond objecting to one vile politician. This was demonstrated in March as the anti-populist establishment came together to pummel the campaign of Bernie Sanders. Whatever its target, anti-populism is always a brief for elite and even aristocratic power, an attack on the democratic tradition itself. That is ultimately what’s in the crosshairs when commentators tell us that populism is a “threat to liberal democracy”; when they announce that populism “is almost inherently antidemocratic”; when they declare that “all people of goodwill must come together to defend liberal democracy from the populist threat.”
These are strong, urgent statements, obviously intended to frighten us away from a particular set of views. Millions of foundation dollars have been invested to put scary pronouncements like these before the public. Media outlets have incorporated them into the thought feeds of the world. Just as in 1896, such ideas are everywhere now: your daily newspaper, if your town still has one, almost certainly throws the word “populist” at racist demagogues and pro-labor liberals alike.
Here is David Brooks, making the connection between “populists of left and right” in a New York Times column denouncing Sanders. The Vermont senator, Brooks asserts, embraces
the populist values, which are different [from liberal ones]: rage, bitter and relentless polarization, a demand for ideological purity among your friends and incessant hatred for your supposed foes.
And here is how The Economist made exactly the same point, whining that Americans may soon be forced to choose
between a corrupt, divisive, right-wing populist, who scorns the rule of law and the constitution, and a sanctimonious, divisive, left-wing populist, who blames a cabal of billionaires and businesses for everything that is wrong with the world. All this when the country is as peaceful and prosperous as at any time in its history. It is hard to think of a worse choice.
As it happens, the men of quality did their job, and working Americans will not face the ignoble prospect of voting for a candidate who takes their side against billionaires and businesses. The larger message of anti-populism, regardless of where it comes from on the political spectrum, is always one of complacency. Elites rule us because elites should rule us. They are in charge because they are the best.
And so we come to understand the real task before us today: to rescue from the enormous condescension of the comfortable the one political tradition that has a chance of reversing our decades-long turn to the right.
This essay is excerpted from The People, No: A Brief History of Anti-Populism, which will be published next month by Metropolitan Books. “
3 comments
May 5, 2020 at 11:38 am
tildeb
Frank confuses ‘democracy’ with liberal democracy, and creates this behemoth of a straw man article to make it seem populism is something more than mob rule led by a singular, popular, strongman. It’s not. It’s mob rule and this is why various revolutions that have tried to implement this naked form of democracy have utterly failed to do anything other than create a platform for a strongman tyrant to emerge. Frank does all of a tremendous disservice with this kind of tripe.
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May 5, 2020 at 1:42 pm
Bob Browning
I too think Frank’s use of terms and the flow of this excerpt were a bit confusing- I reread several parts. An agreement on terms and definitions helps our understanding. ” Nationalist” and “populist” movements can be very different as are the words “neoliberal” and “democratic”. Capitalists’ behavior, condoned by both DC parties, leads to monopoly and ultimately fascism so the track we are on doesn’t serve the majority. The important side plot, to moi, was that the DC establishment snuffed out the challenger democratic populist (Sanders, if he was ever sincere) to give us choices with very few differences.
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May 5, 2020 at 1:52 pm
The Arbourist
@Bob Browning
The concepts Frank deals with change contextually and conceptually over time. The populist movements of the late 1800’s most definitely do not resemble what we term ‘populist’ today. The historical populism as the article notes, was a direct response to the the excesses of capitalism.
The historical populist demands where pejoratively framed by the established elites because at that time the system on inequality directly benefited them, and thus had no impetus to change it. I think this piece remains the same. Th current system benefits a select class in society and they see no good reason to change it and will vilify any threats to what they see as the proper way of conducting business.
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