When one turns to the word “propaganda” images of totalitarian states come to mind – Pravda, The North Korea Times. We envision an army of Winston Smith’s carefully scrubbing the news of improper thoughts and meanings, carefully crafting the government approved message of the day. Of course we don’t have that here in North America, we have freedom of speech, we have a free press, we have liberty! We also have institutionalized self-censorship,demarcated areas of approved debate, and a media establishment that tends to take the government’s word at face value. These factors contribute to a media system that appears to be free and without censure, but in reality, craft obsequious stories that pose no threat to power or the norms of society. Essentially, the (self)censorship we have in the West is on autopilot, it is subtle, unremarkable, but yet *very* effective (for more detail on our system, see my post on Manufacturing Consent).
All this being said, sometimes our subtle system of media control goes a little haywire, it loses its subtle sheen, and becomes a little more transparent in how it operates. Stories slip through the net and give the status-quo a good shake. The recent furor caused by Maclean’s naming “Winnipeg: Where Canada’s Racism Problem is at its Worst.” is a prime example of such a happening. The article pokes many holes in white Canada’s notion of a vibrant multicultural society. Some highlights:
“One in three Prairie residents believe that “many racial stereotypes are accurate,” for example, higher than anywhere else in Canada. In Alberta, just 23 per cent do, according to polling by the Canadian Institute for Identities and Migration (CIIM). And 52 per cent of Prairie residents agree that Aboriginals’ economic problems are “mainly their fault.” Nationally, the figure drops to 36 per cent.”
***
“Earlier this fall, Robert Falcon-Ouellette, director of the University of Manitoba’s Aboriginal focus programs, hit the Grant Park Shopping Centre in Winnipeg’s south end to hustle for signatures for his mayoral nomination form. The 37-year-old was a late entrant to the election. He’d cobbled together a campaign staff—idealistic political neophytes he knew from academia and activists he’d met at last year’s Idle No More rallies.
It was an ugly entry into politics. “I know you,” a shopper told Falcon-Ouellette, approaching him shortly after he arrived at the mall. “You’re that guy running for mayor. You’re an Indian,” he said, pointing a finger at Falcon-Ouellette. “I don’t want to shake your hand. You Indians are the problem with the city. You’re all lazy. You’re drunks. The social problems we have in the city are all related to you.”
***
“Tyler Henderson, a 28-year-old Ojibway nursing student at the University of Manitoba, says he feels racism every time he walks out his front door. Henderson says Winnipeg police stopped him 15 times last year. “You fit the description,” police tell him when he asks what he did wrong. Once, police claimed he’d pulled to a stop a few inches beyond the stop line. “It makes me mad,” he says. “But there’s nothing I can do.” Some young indigenous men are stopped twice per month in the inner city, according to University of Manitoba criminologist Elizabeth Comack. “
***
“Don Marks, a Winnipeg writer, recently visited an ER with an indigenous friend. They’d dropped a painting, and the broken glass had cut his friend. “Aw!” a nurse exclaimed in greeting them. “Have we been drinking and fighting again?” The nurse’s assumptions were harmless, says Marks, who edits Grassroots News, an Aboriginal newspaper. “But this was someone responsible for treating Native people in our hospitals. We all know racism exists in our health care system.”
I would go read the entire article at Maclean’s as it touches many important points and different facets of the racist experience going on in Winnipeg. But the lowlights sampled here are enough to show that punches were not pulled in writing this article.
Response from the Mayor of Winnipeg was predictable.
“We have come together to face this head-on as a community,” Bowman added, noting that Winnipeg exists on what is traditional Treaty One territory. We have to shine a light on it. Without the light, we can’t see what we’re fighting. We’re not going to end racism tomorrow, but we’re sure as hell going to try.”
Way to go Mr.Mayor. Ending workplace inefficiency with enhanced system synergies is also on his “to do” list. I find the reactions of Robert-Falcon Ouellette and Rosanna Deerchild to be much more interesting.
Ouellette ran for Mayor in the last Winnipeg Civil election and of course faced racist comments on him an his campaign. He is no stranger to the ugly tide of racism in Winnipeg, but when asked of the Maclean’s article he said this:
“The cover treatment Maclean’s gave the story is sensationalist, he said. The cover features a quote from a Winnipeg resident who says,”They call me a stupid squaw or tell me to go back to the rez.”
“They used the word ‘squaw,’ which is very, you know, derogatory type of comment,” Ouellette said. “But at the same time, I understand they need to be selling magazines and getting people interested to buy the magazine.” Ouellette has experienced racism, including during his campaign, but it’s not something he sees on a daily basis. He said he believes the majority of people in the city aren’t racist, but that there’s always the loudmouth that stands out.”
His restraint and decorum in the face of such ugliness is impeccable. At the same time, troublesome because he’s just being so darn nice about the entire situation. We see the same pattern with Rosanna Deerchild, here is what she says:
“They call me a stupid squaw, or tell me to go back to the rez,” the quote reads. But on Friday, Deerchild recorded a segment for Saturday’s Unreserved, saying she does not want to be racism’s cover girl.
“I am far from the angry Indian complaining about being hard done by,” she says.
“Let me be clear. I love my city, my community, my home: Winnipeg, North End, Canada. But neither will I quantify, qualify or pacify racism in this place, or any place it rears its ugly head.”
I’m scratching my head a little over what she said. I applaud her for being so diplomatic in the face of injustice, but I think that she has every right to be royally pissed off over the state of affairs regarding Winnipeg and racism.
Her choice of words speaks volumes to how the concerns of aboriginal woman have been treated in white Canada in the past. She makes it very clear that she is not an “angry Indian complaining about being hard done by”. Deerchild, even in her respected position in society (broadcaster for the CBC), is keenly aware of the stereotypes and negative tropes arrayed against her. She is aware of what I was alluding to earlier in this post – the system of self censorship/censorship that marginalizes dissident views such as hers, in favour of the comforting white feel-good multicultural narrative that is an acceptable “truth” in Canadian society.
I applaud all those quoted in the articles, they are speaking directly to the problem of racism in our society. The fact that this article is creating so much noise and buzz in Canada is a testament to how adept our media is at maintaining the status-quo most of the time and for generally not allowing articles of this calibre to be published within the mainstream news establishment.
[Source: Macleans.ca]



10 comments
January 26, 2015 at 10:16 am
robert browning
Interesting post! Winnipeg is just like West Virginia. In a region economically dominated buy(by) one major industry group, the capitalists’ network finds it easy to exploit the fears/ prejudices, greed, ignorance, etc of their working class.
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January 26, 2015 at 10:18 am
The Arbourist
@robert browning
Exploitation is at the base of the capitalist system, we’ve rounded the hard edges off a bit in Canada, but have not applied those measures equally to all Canadians, especially the people that were here first. :/
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January 26, 2015 at 9:07 pm
VR Kaine
Aboriginal Canadians across the country have far more opportunities under capitalism than white people do, Arb – you’re just so far from it in real life you haven’t any clue. Start with any of the major banks, then with the BDC;s, then with the community lenders, and then on to private equity and you’ll see first-hand that there’s a lot there, and that it’s actually a disadvantage being white vs. aboriginal by comparison when trying to start or grow a business.
From there you can move out to both private and sector contracts which are specifically set aside for aboriginal businesses, and the tons of support that is available for aboriginal entrepreneurs. Sure, I could write a boo hoo story and an article if I wanted on how “scarce” the resources are using one or two sad cases, or I could do like you guys do and jump on some “Idle No More” Bandwagon including a fake hunger strike and the embezzlement/misappropriation of tens if not hundreds of millions of dollars in funds to go along with it, but ask any of the elders within these aboriginal organizations what the reality is when the researchers or news cameras aren’t in the room and they’ll tell you – the resources are actually quite plentiful, they’re just not being used. It’s the same both in Canada and the US..
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January 26, 2015 at 10:31 pm
robert browning
re Kaine Sorry to see that you have had difficulties in the world of business finance. This seems to have given you a negative opinion of Canada’s first inhabitants and/or a finance system that offers them a discount. WV based companies get a preference of a few percentage points on State business but most bigger contracts still go to bigger out of state corporations. Capitalists put their feelings aside and it boils down to risk reward- profit. The point of the articles was capitalist’s ability to play on people’s fears and prejudices and your reaction supports the evidence
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January 27, 2015 at 10:43 am
VR Kaine
Mr. Browning, I haven’t had difficulties any more/less than anyone else has. Fact is natives do have an advantage in both startup phase and contract competition that our friend who has spent no time in business refuses to consider or recognize.
WV is one of the states I work in, along with Virginia. Your point is valid except not for the reasons you describe. Reality is most MBE’s can’t handle the work – they’re going after contracts that they truly lack the education, infrastructure, and capability for. Large companies and states are forced to offer them because of bullshit quotas. I know because I’ve worked with these deals at all levels – state, corporate, and MBE’s. The clueless views about capitalism held here is that organizations care more about whether the work gets done on time and on budget than the color of who’s doing it. Fact is the people on the selection committees in these companies often want to help, as many are from the same communities as those who are bidding. And make no mistake, the “big white contractors” often suck and non-deliver, too, so given the choice of an MBE that could deliver and a white enterprise that couldn’t, your beliefs about racism at that level are pure conjecture and bullshit. If you’ve worked with or in any sort of MBE or on the other side of the table at the corporate, state, or federal level you know what I’m talking about beyond the headlines.
To your point, however, the promotion of “white success” in the media does have a negative impact that we all recognize. There are not a lot of native “success stories” that really get shared. I would have loved our beloved CBC to have spent as much time on focusing native business success here in Alberta during Idle No More as they did on the embezzlement and fraud that the IDM scam artists did without care or concern, but that doesn’t happen and it’s NOT because there aren’t successes worth noting. My personal belief is as a result, many natives and MBE’s do adopt a “what’s the point, it’s a white man’s game” attitude but if that’s how shallow of an attitude and belief system they want to hold, then quite frankly they shouldn’t be in business or in power anyways because they’re already defeated ultimately as a result of their own choice.
And as for my “reaction”, it’s really to a bunch of liberal hypocrites that want to act like they truly care about an issue yet ultimately do nothing but blog and comment about it, while hypocritically enjoying all the freedoms and comforts their stealing, raping ancestors provided them. To me these sorts of blog posts are just cop-outs to separate white so-called “justice warriors” from their guilt, and if they truly cared about how the “first peoples” were treated, they’d be handing over their land titles or renting free rooms out to natives in need, not blogging and manufacturing outrage to somehow try and ease their conscience. Maybe this is you, maybe it isn’t, but whatever point you think is being proven by my comments, it is secondary. I would bet money that most of the people here have never worked in or with an MBE, do not know or do not have any sort of relations with any Native elders, and have likely never even step foot inside any of three Native centers I can think of right here in Edmonton with any sort of offer to discuss certain issues or help out in any sort of way. Instead, all they do is blog and circle jerk around articles that ruffle each of their feathers and allow them to comiserate and ditch their guilt all at the same time, which to me is pathetic loserism.
“She shouldn’t self-censor”. WTF? No one shows strength and leadership continuously being shown how they’re butthurt. That’s her point! She likely knows that’s what liberal losers do, why they always lose, and why they continue to lose. They keep thinking everyone, like them, wants to hang around with other losers but think about it – are there any successful native leaders among you? There’s lots on the side of capitalism, private equity, and non-government funded community leadership which all you people seem to want to drag back down to the level of loserism.
Sorry to sound harsh, but on these native issues this so-called caring that many of you pretend to have is a joke to both capitalists and MBE’s and it gets an eye-roll from all of us each and every time. We all know the true hypocrisy and apathy that underlies it with most “fair share” liberals but hey, let’s everyone go read an article and type some comments that say how that’s “so not me!” That way, you can all sleep well tonight in your stolen homes that you all know deep down you feel more entitled to than the natives you pretend to feel sorry for.
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January 28, 2015 at 8:28 am
robert browning
Mr. ( I’m guessing it’s mister, women don’t generally have your attitude on social/ economic issues) – though generalizations are risky, to be sure.
Your position is well documented but doesn’t seem to be relevant to the original idea that capitalists and corporate influence shape attitudes of the working classes and in Wv and Manitoba where that influence is concentrated, prejudices, fear and distain are greater.
Bureaucracy and committiees are facts of life. Legislation to compensate for 100 years of oppression is a compensation/ sacrifice some of us unselfish armchair liberals are willing to make.
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January 31, 2015 at 1:03 pm
The Arbourist
@Vern.
This is a truth claim. Therefore, please back up your proposition that
1). Aboriginal Canadians have FAR more opportunities than white people.
Evidence of your assertion would include statistics from Stats Canada that evince the ease of Aboriginal Canadian business ownership and support. Please also include the specific programs that give Aboriginals more opportunity – from the Banks, from the Government, from BDC’s. This is the age of google – link to it or you are full of shit.
Oh, the woe of the oppressed majority in action. Again, this is hot air without evidence.
Yep, and that has certainly translated into the booming aboriginal business sector we see today…
What exactly the fuque does Idle No More protest have to do with this article? It’s like you have a personal list of neo-liberal pet peeves and feel the need to punitively share them here. Unnecessary.
Really? This revelation must be documented somewhere – link to it. Otherwise, it is anecdotal horseshit consistent with the rest of the assertions you’ve made.
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January 31, 2015 at 1:15 pm
The Arbourist
@Vern
I was wondering when you’d get around to blaming minorities for the poor situation they are in. Oldest canard in the racist playbook.
Thanks Vern. I think that is just about all the shit I’m going to let you dispense here on my blog.
I welcome differing opinions and arguments but the thinly veiled potshots at me and the wild caricatures of what you believe to be my politics that have become a bog-standard in almost every comment you make here is bullshit, and you need to make sure it stops now, or I will stop it, thankyouverymuch.
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February 23, 2015 at 8:38 am
VR Kaine
“Legislation to compensate for 100 years of oppression is a compensation/ sacrifice some of us unselfish armchair liberals are willing to make.”
Haha. I would hardly call the armchair liberal position “unselfish”, but that’s another debate.
With this one I don’t necessarily have a problem with the idea of legislation and compensation that the left asks for, Mr. Browning. Unlike those on the far right or libertarians I don’t believe trusting either the free market or free will to take care of people in need is ever enough. For context, I don’t advocate extreme blind faith in the markets and have stated here and elsewhere multiple times.
Instead my criticism is threefold:
1) I criticize the left for seeming to be extremely OK with giving both the givers and takers of that compensation a total free pass.
2) I criticize the left for their total sense of helplessness leading up to their absolute and total blind faith in government, and
3) I criticize the joke of what they call “action” or activism which you’ve already called “armchair” for me, which is another word for lazy, ineffective, and useless.
Anything “Armchair” to me is a joke, and when it’s followed by some call to action through nothing other than an attempt at moral highground by a group of people talking out their ass pretending to care more about a group of people than others do yet in reality do little to nothing for, (except in my opinion harm in the end), to me that’s even worse and I call it out when I see it.
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February 23, 2015 at 10:00 am
robert browning
Kaine- ” armchair ” was your word, used as a dipliomatic put-down probably but I’m unaffected by your use of it. Any comments/observations could be labeled as such.
You assume way too many false premises to be worthy of discussion. Blame on “the left” or the victims of the policies of the ruling elite is misdirected.
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